Some years ago, my sister Wendy was completing her master’s degree.

As part of her studies, she was trained to administer and interpret the Myers-Briggs personality test. To practice, she had several family members and friends take the test. I was one, along with a lifelong friend of mine, Phil. As it turned out, Phil and I were polar opposites, which wasn’t a surprise to our friends and family. I was identified as an ESTJ and Phil as an INPF. At the risk of over-simplifying things, I was categorized as an extrovert and Phil was labeled an introvert.

Shortly after the test, Phil and I embarked on a road trip to help an elderly aunt visit some family. We were on the road for what seemed to me like a short time, and we stopped for gas. Not long after, we stopped for a bathroom break. Some ways down the road Phil suggested we stop for lunch. I, practically beside myself with frustration, said: “If we keep stopping every few miles, we’ll NEVER get there!” At which point Phil said: “We haven’t stopped.” I said: “What do you mean we haven’t stopped?? That’s pretty much all we’ve done!” He said: “Those weren’t stops. A stop is when you get out, you take some time, you have some lunch, you stretch your legs, you catch your breath. That’s a stop.” Clearly, Phil’s definition of a stop and mine were polar opposites, night and day.

So, what does this have to do with hotel revenue management during a pandemic? What is it about perceptions that can be so different from one individual to another? To answer these questions, we must first ask and answer another: “What has changed for revenue-management professionals during this pandemic”?

First, many revenue managers and directors of revenue strategy lost their jobs in the past year. Others have had their roles shift and change, many having to do more with less. This means having to “state a case” more emphatically, with more clarity than ever, with less time and help to do so.

In order to do that effectively, one must take on a strong leadership role, keep the focus on strategic thinking, and use tools that “tell the story” in a quick, compelling and crystal-clear manner. The first step is knowing your audience. The old saying about putting your feet in someone else’s shoes comes to mind. I’ve sat through enough weekly revenue meetings to know that the “language” of revenue managers is seldom that of directors of sales, or general managers or front-office managers. Often, the perceptions of the people sitting around the table are as different as night and day.

So, the revenue strategist must take two key elements of communication into consideration. The first is the “delivery vehicle.” In what way will you tell your story? Mastering the art of data visualization is the key. Pictures are typically more powerful than words or numbers. I recall a revenue director at one meeting who showed only one graph with three lines on it to the team. The blue line represented the budget. The yellow line the forecast. And the green line was the current “on the books” business, and it was far below the other two lines. He then made just one statement: “Apparently the consumer is not cooperating with our budget.”

After the laughter died down, the team got to work. One graph, one statement.

The second key element of communication is to better understand the perspective of each member of the team. This reminds me of Edward de Bono’s Six Thinking Hats. If you Google him, you’ll find he originated the term lateral thinking. He assigned each of the thinking hats a color, and with that designation identified six perspectives. The idea was to harness, then leverage, brainpower in such a manner as to make problem solving more successful.

When I first came upon de Bono’s critical thinking model, I marveled at the simple explanation he gave to describe the thinking process. He used the example of a team of people looking at a house. One was at the front of the house, one at the back, and one on each side. All looking at the exact same house, but from different viewpoints, i.e., different perspectives. In a “thinking hat” exercise, everyone on the team would be asked to wear the same hat at the same time, thus aligning thought processes in order to solve problems. If the director of finance is wearing the black hat — risk management — while the director of sales and marketing is wearing the green hat — creativity — and the revenue manager the white hat — just the facts — it’s difficult to find common ground to solve problems. But, using the house analogy, if the team members all come to the front of the house, then all go together to the back of the house, etc., there’s far more likelihood of finding strategic synergies.

Revenue strategists have long complained about being overruled or not being heard at all. In pandemic conditions, so much has changed that no single answer to a problem is sufficient. But focusing on more innovative ways to solve problems is certainly a step in the right direction. Strong, decisive leadership, coupled with higher-level strategic thinking and better visualization tools will go a long way to setting up a revenue team for success, even in a pandemic.

Bonnie E. Buckhiester
Principal
Buckhiester Management Limited