According to the study of Allen et al., (1998), USA rural resident's overall subjective well-being is influenced
by seven factors: public services, economics, environment, medical services, citizen involvement, formal
education, and recreation services. Among them, residents' satisfaction with environmental concern, citizen
involvement and public services are the most sensitive to tourism. This finding is consistent with a more
recent study which expanded the sample to residents in both urban and rural areas (Andereck & Nyaupane,
2010). Andereck and Nyaupane (2010) identified that tourism related subjective well-being of local residents
consists of eight domains: recreation, community pride, economic strength, natural/cultural preservation,
community well-being, way of life, crime and substance, and urban issue.